SS 316 Weld Neck Flange Manufacturer

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Stainless Steel 316 Weld Neck Flanges

Overview of Stainless Steel 316 Weld Neck Flanges

Steelage Alloys is a well-known Manufacturer, distributor, and exporter of Stainless Steel 316 Weld Neck Flanges and has high-quality products that are manufactured as a high-performance and durable tool. We have a lot of SS 316 weld neck flanges that have been known to be very resistant to corrosion, highly mechanically strong, and with long service life and are so suitable to be used in the harsh industrial settings like chemical processing units, oil and gas, power generation, and the marine industry.

Weld neck flange is also distinguished by a long tapered hub which progressively transfers the stress on the flange to the pipe to make it very structurally stable and with minimal turbulence at the junction. These flanges are made of Grade 316 stainless steel and they do have molybdenum which makes them resistant to pitting and crevice corrosion in cloride rich or acidic environments. It makes them much much better than typical 304-grade flanges in rough environments.

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Key Features and Functional Advantages

Feature / Advantage Description
High Corrosion Resistance Excellent protection against chlorides, acids, and chemical corrosion, ideal for marine and chemical environments.
Superior Strength Provides high tensile and yield strength, ensuring durability in high-pressure applications.
Leak-Proof Connection Long tapered hub design evenly distributes stress, preventing leaks in welded joints.
Temperature Endurance Performs efficiently in both high-temperature and cryogenic conditions.
Excellent Weldability Easily welded using TIG, MIG, or arc methods without losing strength or corrosion resistance.
Smooth Flow Transition Hub taper ensures smooth flow with minimal turbulence or pressure drop.
Low Maintenance Resistant to pitting and oxidation, reducing the need for frequent maintenance.
Precision Machining Manufactured to tight dimensional tolerances for reliable fit and sealing.
Versatile Pressure Ratings Available in ANSI Class 150, 300, 600, 900, 1500, and 2500.
Long Service Life Robust construction and corrosion-proof finish extend operational lifespan.

Manufacturing Standards and Certifications

  • ASTM A182 / ASME SA182 For forged stainless steel flanges and fittings.
  • ANSI / ASME B16.5 Covers dimensions and pressure ratings.
  • EN 1092-1 European standard for steel flanges.
  • DIN 2633 / DIN 2635 German standard for weld neck flanges.
  • BS 4504 British standard for circular flanges.
  • ISO 7005-1 Global standard for flange specifications.
  • MSS-SP-44 For large diameter, high-pressure flanges.
  • NACE MR0175 / ISO 15156 Suitable for sour gas environments.
  • PED 2014/68/EU Compliance for pressure equipment.
  • ISO 9001:2015 Certified Ensures quality and consistency.

Material Composition and Metallurgical Properties of SS 316 Weld Neck Flanges

Element Percentage (%) Function / Benefit
Chromium (Cr) 16.0 – 18.0 Provides excellent corrosion and oxidation resistance.
Nickel (Ni) 10.0 – 14.0 Enhances ductility and resistance to acids.
Molybdenum (Mo) 2.0 – 3.0 Improves resistance to pitting and crevice corrosion.
Carbon (C) ≤ 0.08 Low carbon reduces carbide precipitation during welding.
Manganese (Mn) ≤ 2.00 Adds strength and toughness.
Silicon (Si) ≤ 1.00 Improves heat and oxidation resistance.
Phosphorus (P) ≤ 0.045 Maintains good weldability.
Sulfur (S) ≤ 0.030 Improves machinability.
Iron (Fe) Balance Base metal providing overall structure.

Dimensional Range, Pressure Ratings & Tolerances of SS 316 Weld Neck Flanges

Parameter Available Range / Specification
Nominal Size (NB) ½" to 48" (DN 15 to DN 1200)
Pressure Ratings (Class) 150, 300, 600, 900, 1500, 2500 (as per ASME B16.5)
Flange Face Type Raised Face (RF), Flat Face (FF), Ring Type Joint (RTJ)
Thickness / Hub Height As per ANSI / ASME B16.5 & B16.47 standards
Bore Size Tolerance ±0.5 mm or as per customer requirement
Bolt Circle Diameter Tolerance ±0.8 mm
Outer Diameter Tolerance ±1.0 mm
Facing Finish 3.2 to 6.3 μm Ra for RF / FF surfaces
Bevel Angle 37.5° ± 2.5° (standard weld bevel)
Connection Type Butt-weld neck with full penetration weld
Standard Dimensions ANSI / ASME B16.5, B16.47 Series A & B, EN 1092-1
Customization Available for non-standard sizes and special pressure classes

Different Types of SS 316 Weld Neck Flanges

Type of Weld Neck Flange Description
Standard Weld Neck Flange (WNRF) Long tapered hub ensures smooth stress distribution and strong weld connection.
Long Weld Neck Flange (LWN) Extended neck provides better reinforcement and alignment with the pipeline.
Reducing Weld Neck Flange Connects pipes of varying diameters directly without separate reducers.
Integral Weld Neck Flange Machined from a single forged piece for maximum strength and leak resistance.
Heavy Duty Weld Neck Flange Thicker walls designed to handle high-pressure and heavy-duty operations.
Ring Type Joint (RTJ) Weld Neck Flange Features a metal ring groove for secure, high-pressure sealing.
Custom Weld Neck Flange Manufactured to specific size, design, or material requirements.

Connection Methods and Installation Guidelines of SS 316 Weld Neck Flanges

Aspect Description
Connection Type Butt-weld for strong, leak-proof joints.
Alignment Ensure accurate pipe and flange bore alignment.
Welding Use TIG/MIG with ER316L filler for best results.
Gasket Select compatible type – spiral wound, PTFE, or graphite.
Bolt Tightening Apply torque in cross-pattern sequence.
Surface Finish Maintain Ra 3.2–6.3 μm for proper sealing.
Post-Weld Cleaning Pickle and passivate for corrosion resistance.

Corrosion Resistance & Performance in Harsh Environments of SS 316 Weld Neck Flanges

Property Description
Corrosion Resistance Excellent resistance to pitting, crevice, and general corrosion.
Marine Atmosphere Performs reliably in saltwater and coastal conditions.
Chemical Resistance Resists attack from acids, alkalis, and chlorides.
Oxidation Resistance Stable under continuous service up to 870°C.
Stress Corrosion Cracking Superior resistance in chloride-bearing environments.
Acidic Media Suitable for sulfuric, acetic, and phosphoric acid exposure.
Surface Protection Passivated and polished surfaces enhance longevity.
Overall Performance Ideal for harsh industrial, marine, and chemical settings.

Testing, Quality Inspection & Surface Finishing of SS 316 Weld Neck Flanges

Process Description
Visual Check Ensures smooth surface and accurate dimensions.
Hydrostatic Test Checks pressure strength and leak-proof performance.
NDT (UT/RT) Detects internal cracks or weld defects.
Chemical Test Confirms correct SS 316 composition.
Mechanical Test Verifies strength, hardness, and durability.
Dimensional Check Matches ASME B16.5/B16.47 standards.
Surface Finish Pickled, polished, or mirror as required.
Marking Grade, size, and heat number for traceability.

Applications in Various Industries

  • Oil & Gas
  • Chemical & Petrochemical
  • Marine & Offshore
  • Power Generation
  • Food & Beverage
  • Pharmaceutical
  • Water Treatment
  • Construction & Engineering
  • Pulp & Paper
  • Desalination Plants

Why Steelage Alloys is a Trusted SS 316 Weld Neck Flange Manufacturer & Supplier

Steelage Alloys is a reputed manufacturer and supplier of SS 316 Weld Neck Flange manufactured by quality assurance and precision engineering as well as customer satisfaction. The company employs premium stainless steel and sophisticated production modes to make all the flanges to be of international standards. Having decades of experience in the industry, Steelage Alloys is able to provide high quality, corrosion resistant, and durable products that are quota to be used in various industries. They are a client of choice serving customers at any corner of the world due to the quality of their products, delivery on time, and their customer-centric attitude.

Main Grades

202

304

304L

316

316L

309

310

317

317L

321

347

904

Duplex Stainless Steel 2205

Duplex Stainless Steel 2507

Manufacturing Process

Seamless Pipe/Tube

hastelloy round bar

Round Bar

Analytic

Analytic

Cut to Length

Cut to Length

Centering

Centering

Heating

Heating

hastelloy round bar

Perforation

Inspection of Size

Inspection of Size

Pickling

Pickling

Inspection of Surface

Inspection of Surface

Lubricating

Lubricating

Cold Drawing (Cold Rolling)

Cold Drawing

Degreasing

Degreasing

Annealing

Annealing

Cut

Cut

Straightening

Straightening

Pickling / Passivating

Pickling / Passivating

Inspection

Inspection

Analytic

Analytic

Marking

Marking

Packing & Shipping

Packing & Shipping

Drawing & Formula

SS 304 seamless tube suppliers, manufacturer

Formula: m = (OD - THK) × THK (mm) × L (m) × ρ (g/cm³) × π ÷ 1000
OD = Outside Diameter, THK = Wall Thickness, L = Length
ρ = Density, π = 3.1415926...

Package

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Plastic Bag

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Wooden case

Logistics

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By Sea

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By Air